Physics 1 for EEM

B232 - Summer 23/24
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Physics 1 for EEM - AE1B02FY1

Credits 2
Semesters Summer
Completion Exam
Language of teaching English
Extent of teaching 2+0s
Annotation
Within the framework of this course the students gain the knowledge of selected parts of physics. The introductory part of the course deals with the classical mechanics, which involves the particle kinematics; dynamics of the mass particle, system of mass particles and rigid bodies. The students should be able to solve basic problems dealing with the description of mechanical systems, which they can meet during the studies of other disciplines. Apart of this, the knowledge gained in this course is required for the study of the consecutive course Physics 2.
Course outlines
1. Units, system of units. Physical fields. Reference frames.
2. Particle kinematics (rectilinear motion, circular motion, motion in three dimensions).
3. Newton?s laws, inertial and non-inertial reference frames..
4. Equations of motion in inertial and non-inertial reference frames.
5. Work, power, conservative fields, kinetic and potential energy. Conservation of mechanical energy law.
6. The role of potential and kinetic and energy in equations of motion.
7. Central forces, motion in the field of central force. Kepler´s laws.
8. Newton´s law of universal gravitation, gravitational field of the system of n particles and extended bodies. Gravitational field intensity, potential and energy.
9. Mechanical oscillating systems. Simple harmonic motion damped and forced oscillations. Resonance of displacement and velocity. Combination of oscillatory motions.
10. System of n-particles, isolated and non-isolated systems, conservation of linear and angular momentum laws. Conservation of mechanical energy law for the system of n-particles. Center of mass and center of gravity.
11. Rigid bodies, general motion, equations of motion, rotation of the rigid body with respect to the fixed axis and to the fixed point.
12. Introduction to quantum mechanics - black-body radiation, photoelectric and Compton´s effect, Bohr´s model of atom.
13. Wave properties of matter, Schrodinger´s equation, uncertainty principle, particle in a potential well, tunnel effect, quantum dot.
14. Quantum numbers, band theory of solids.
Literature
1. Physics I, S. Pekárek, M. Murla, Dept. of Physics FEE CTU, 1992.
2. Physics I - Seminars, M. Murla, S. Pekárek, Vydavatelství ČVUT, 1995.
3. Physics II, S. Pekárek, M. Murla, Vydavatelství ČVUT, 2003.
4. Physics II - Seminars, S. Pekárek, M. Murla, Vydavatelství ČVUT, 1996.
5. Physics I - II, Laboratory manual, S. Pekárek, M. Murla, Vydavatelství ČVUT, 2002
6. Physics, Roller D.E., Blum R., Vol. 1 and Vol.2, Holden Day Inc., 1981
Requirements
Knowledge of physics and mathematics from the secondary school. Basic knowledge of the differential and integral calculus of the function of one variable and linear algebra.