CTU FEE Moodle
Design of Integrated Circuits
B242 - Summer 2024/2025
This is a grouped Moodle course. It consists of several separate courses that share learning materials, assignments, tests etc. Below you can see information about the individual courses that make up this Moodle course.
Design of Integrated Circuits - B2M34NIS
Main course
| Credits | 6 |
| Semesters | Summer |
| Completion | Assessment + Examination |
| Language of teaching | Czech |
| Extent of teaching | 2P+2C |
Annotation
Main tasks of integrated circuits designer; design abstraction levels - Y chart. Definitions of specification, feasibility study, criteria for technology and design kits selection. Integrated systems design and simulation methodologies. Main features of full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic. Design aspects of RF and mobile low power systems. Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A. Logic and physical synthesis. Frond End and Back End design. Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, time analysis, testbenches design and verification.
Study targets
None
Course outlines
1. Main tasks of analogue and digital integrated circuits designer; design methodologies (top down, bottom up), design abstraction levels - Y chart.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
Exercises outlines
1. CADENCE design tools
2. CMOS Design kit description, librarys, component model
3. Mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design abstraction.
4. Mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner and Monte Carlo analysis.
6. Analogue layout, methodologies, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
2. CMOS Design kit description, librarys, component model
3. Mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design abstraction.
4. Mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner and Monte Carlo analysis.
6. Analogue layout, methodologies, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
Literature
B. Razavi: Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits, McGRAW-Hill, 2001
B. Murari, F. Bertotti, G.A.Vignola: Smart Power ICs, Springer, 2002
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
B. Murari, F. Bertotti, G.A.Vignola: Smart Power ICs, Springer, 2002
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
Requirements
moodle.fel.cvut.cz
Integrated Systems Design - A2M34NIS
| Credits | 5 |
| Semesters | Summer |
| Completion | Assessment + Examination |
| Language of teaching | Czech |
| Extent of teaching | 2P+2C |
Annotation
Main tasks of integrated circuits designer; design abstraction levels - Y chart. Definitions of specification, feasibility study, criteria for technology and design kits selection. Integrated systems design and simulation methodologies. Main features of full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic. Design aspects of RF and mobile low power systems. Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A. Logic and physical synthesis. Frond End and Back End design. Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, time analysis, testbenches design and verification.
Study targets
None
Course outlines
1. Main tasks of analogue and digital integrated circuits designer; design methodologies (top down, bottom up), design abstraction levels - Y chart.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
Exercises outlines
1. CADENCE design system
2. CMOS Design kit description, library cells
3. Demonstration of mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design cells abstraction.
4. Demonstration of mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner analysis.
6. Analogue layout, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
2. CMOS Design kit description, library cells
3. Demonstration of mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design cells abstraction.
4. Demonstration of mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner analysis.
6. Analogue layout, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
Literature
Michael Smith: Application-Specific Integrated Circuits, Addison-Wesley, 1998
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons, 1998 Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons, 1998 Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
Requirements
https://moodle.kme.fel.cvut.cz/moodle/login/index.php?lang=cs
Integrated Systems Design - AD2M34NIS
| Credits | 5 |
| Semesters | Summer |
| Completion | Assessment + Examination |
| Language of teaching | Czech |
| Extent of teaching | 14KP+6KC |
Annotation
Main tasks of integrated circuits designer; design abstraction levels - Y chart. Definitions of specification, feasibility study, criteria for technology and design kits selection. Integrated systems design and simulation methodologies. Main features of full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic. Design aspects of RF and mobile low power systems. Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A. Logic and physical synthesis. Frond End and Back End design. Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, time analysis, testbenches design and verification.
Study targets
None
Course outlines
1. Main tasks of analogue and digital integrated circuits designer; design methodologies (top down, bottom up), design abstraction levels - Y chart.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
2. Application specific integrated circuits systems types, full custom design, gate array, standard cells, programmable array logic; main features, economical aspect of the design.
3. Full customs integrated systems, feasibility study, specification, criteria for technology and design kits selection.
4. World standards and CAD tools for analog and mix-signal integrated circuits design, design of RF and mobile low power systems.
5. Design tools for automatic generation of analog behavior models, bottom up design methodology, macro blocks.
6. Design principles of mix-signal integrated circuits, purpose of hierarchical design, digital and analogue block interface, CAD design tools for automatic circuit generation; functional and static time analysis, formal verification; Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Design aspects of radiofrequency integrated circuits ( RFIC WLAN), design methodologies, main architectures, technologies, Sectre RF simulator.
8. Design tools and methodologies for digital integrated circuits and systems; language VHDL, Verilog; library cells; parameters extractions for library cells development.
9. Frond end design - functional specification, RTL, logic synthesis, Gate-level netlist, behavioral stimulus extraction.
10. Back End design - specification of Design Kit, mapping of the design, Floorplanning, place and route, layout, parasitic extraction, layout versus schema check (LVS).
11. Methods of physical synthesis, placement of functional blocks, power lines design and distribution, simulation of interconnect continuity, design verification.
12. Distribution of clock signal, calculating of delay, static and dynamic timing analysis.
13. Testing, design of testbenches, design verification methods.
14. Tape out and fabrication, integrated systems verification, scaling and design mapping to different technologies.
Exercises outlines
1. CADENCE design system
2. CMOS Design kit description, library cells
3. Demonstration of mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design cells abstraction.
4. Demonstration of mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner analysis.
6. Analogue layout, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
2. CMOS Design kit description, library cells
3. Demonstration of mix-signal design - hierarchical structuring, design cells abstraction.
4. Demonstration of mix-signal design - simulations, interface definition, Spectre AMS simulator.
5. Demonstration of mix-signal design - corner analysis.
6. Analogue layout, parasitic extraction, design rule check.
7. Digital layout (Back End design), Floorplanning, routing, timing analysis.
8. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
9. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
10. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
11. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
12. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
13. Student project - design of mix-signal IC.
14. Student project presentation, final assessment.
Literature
Michael Smith: Application-Specific Integrated Circuits, Addison-Wesley, 1998
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons, 1998 Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
P. Gray, P Hurst, s. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, 2000
E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons, 1998 Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
Requirements
https://moodle.kme.fel.cvut.cz/moodle/login/index.php?lang=cs
IC Design - A8M34ICD
| Credits | 5 |
| Semesters | Summer |
| Completion | Assessment + Examination |
| Language of teaching | Czech |
| Extent of teaching | 2P+2C |
Annotation
Předmět se zabývá metodologií modelováním a simulací integrovaných obvodů. Studenta seznamuje s úlohou návrháře
integrovaných obvodů, úrovněmi abstrakce návrhu (Y diagram). Dále definováním specifikací a studií proveditelnosti,
kritérii výběru vhodné technologie. Probereme vlastnosti - plně zákaznického návrhu, hradlových polí, standardních
buněk, programovatelných obvodů. Budou získány nové poznatky v návrhu vysokofrekvenčních integrovaných obvodů.
Prohloubíme znalosti v číslicovém návrhu IO: Jazyky HDL, HDL-A, logická a fyzická syntéza systému, Frond End
a Back End návrh, návrh testů a verifikace integrovaných systémů.
integrovaných obvodů, úrovněmi abstrakce návrhu (Y diagram). Dále definováním specifikací a studií proveditelnosti,
kritérii výběru vhodné technologie. Probereme vlastnosti - plně zákaznického návrhu, hradlových polí, standardních
buněk, programovatelných obvodů. Budou získány nové poznatky v návrhu vysokofrekvenčních integrovaných obvodů.
Prohloubíme znalosti v číslicovém návrhu IO: Jazyky HDL, HDL-A, logická a fyzická syntéza systému, Frond End
a Back End návrh, návrh testů a verifikace integrovaných systémů.
Study targets
None
Course outlines
1. Úloha a význam návrháře analogových a digitálních integrovaných systémů; metodologie návrhu IO (top
down, bottom up), úrovně abstrakce návrhu - Y diagram.
2. Typy aplikačně specifických integrovaných systémů, plně zákaznický návrh, hradlová pole, standardní
buňky, programovatelné obvody; typy, porovnání vlastností, ekonomické aspekty návrhu.
3. Plně zákaznické integrované systémy, studie proveditelnosti, definování specifikací, kritéria výběru vhodné
technologie.
4. CAD prostředky a standardy pro návrh analogových a smíšených integrovaných obvodů, návrhy RF
systémů, mobilních systémů s nízkou spotřebou.
5. Prostředky pro automatické generování analogových behaviorálních modelů, metodologie návrhu "zdola
nahoru", makrobloky.
6. Principy návrhu smíšených analogově číslicových integrovaných systémů, význam hierarchického členění
návrhu, rozhraní mezi číslicovým a analogovým blokem, prostředky automatizovaného návrhu CAD;
funkční a časové simulace, formální verifikace; jazyky Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Aspekty návrhu vysokofrekvenčních a radiových integrovaných obvodů (RFIC WLAN), metody návrhu,
architektury; technologie, simulátor Spectre RF.
8. Prostředky a metodologie automatizovaného návrhu digitálních integrovaných systémů; Jazyky VHDL,
Verilog; knihovní buňky; extrakce parametrů pro knihovní buňky.
9. Návrh "Frond End" - funkční specifikace, RTL, Logická syntéza, Gate-level netlist, generování
behaviorálních stimulů.
10. Návrh "Back End" - Výběr technologie (Design Kit), mapování návrhu, návrh rozmístění (Floorplanning),
propojení (place and route), layout, extrakce parazitních vlivů, layout versus schéma (LVS)
11. Metody fyzické syntézy, rozmisťování funkčních bloků, zásady, rozvod napájení, výpočet a simulace
průchodnosti propojení, verifikace.
12. Rozvod hodinových signálů, výpočet zpoždění, statické a dynamické časové analýzy
13. Testování, návrh testů, verifikace návrhu.
14. Finalizace návrhu a technologická realizace, verifikace integrovaných systémů, problematika převodu
návrhu systému mezi jednotlivými technologiemi.
down, bottom up), úrovně abstrakce návrhu - Y diagram.
2. Typy aplikačně specifických integrovaných systémů, plně zákaznický návrh, hradlová pole, standardní
buňky, programovatelné obvody; typy, porovnání vlastností, ekonomické aspekty návrhu.
3. Plně zákaznické integrované systémy, studie proveditelnosti, definování specifikací, kritéria výběru vhodné
technologie.
4. CAD prostředky a standardy pro návrh analogových a smíšených integrovaných obvodů, návrhy RF
systémů, mobilních systémů s nízkou spotřebou.
5. Prostředky pro automatické generování analogových behaviorálních modelů, metodologie návrhu "zdola
nahoru", makrobloky.
6. Principy návrhu smíšených analogově číslicových integrovaných systémů, význam hierarchického členění
návrhu, rozhraní mezi číslicovým a analogovým blokem, prostředky automatizovaného návrhu CAD;
funkční a časové simulace, formální verifikace; jazyky Verilog-A, Verilog-AMS, VHDL-A.
7. Aspekty návrhu vysokofrekvenčních a radiových integrovaných obvodů (RFIC WLAN), metody návrhu,
architektury; technologie, simulátor Spectre RF.
8. Prostředky a metodologie automatizovaného návrhu digitálních integrovaných systémů; Jazyky VHDL,
Verilog; knihovní buňky; extrakce parametrů pro knihovní buňky.
9. Návrh "Frond End" - funkční specifikace, RTL, Logická syntéza, Gate-level netlist, generování
behaviorálních stimulů.
10. Návrh "Back End" - Výběr technologie (Design Kit), mapování návrhu, návrh rozmístění (Floorplanning),
propojení (place and route), layout, extrakce parazitních vlivů, layout versus schéma (LVS)
11. Metody fyzické syntézy, rozmisťování funkčních bloků, zásady, rozvod napájení, výpočet a simulace
průchodnosti propojení, verifikace.
12. Rozvod hodinových signálů, výpočet zpoždění, statické a dynamické časové analýzy
13. Testování, návrh testů, verifikace návrhu.
14. Finalizace návrhu a technologická realizace, verifikace integrovaných systémů, problematika převodu
návrhu systému mezi jednotlivými technologiemi.
Exercises outlines
None
Literature
1. Michael Smith: Application-Specific Integrated Circuits, Addison-Wesley, 1998
2. P. Gray, P Hurst, S. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons,
2000
3. E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons,
1998
4. Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
2. P. Gray, P Hurst, S. Lewis, R. Mayer: Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley and Sons,
2000
3. E. Sinencio, A. Andreou: Low-Voltage/Low-Power Integrated Circuits and Systems, John Wiley and Sons,
1998
4. Mark Zwolinski : Digital System Design and VHDL , Prentice-Hall, 2000
Requirements
None